Architectural Dossier

Building Facts

Originally compiled in 2012 at the request of the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (CTBUH) and continuously updated by MarinaCity.org.

Core Specifications

Official Name
Marina City
Other Names
Marina Towers
Status
Completed (Official City of Chicago Landmark)
Location
Chicago, Illinois, United States
Street Addresses
300–350 N State St, 315–339 N Dearborn St
Building Function
Mixed-use (Residential and Commercial)
Structural Material
Cast-in-place reinforced concrete
Year Proposed
1959
Construction Began
1960
Construction Ended
1968
Major Alteration
1996
Architectural Top
588 ft (179.22 m) from Chicago River to penthouse top
Observatory Height
543 ft (165.51 m)
Top Occupied Floor
∼534.5 ft (162.92 m)
Height Calculation Methodology:

Based on known elevations of Floor 20 (194.5 ft) and the Observation Deck (543.0 ft), the 348.5 ft delta across 41 floors yields 8.5 ft per floor. 40 residential floors × 8.5 ft + 194.5 ft = 534.5 ft (top occupied floor).

Vertical Anatomy & Levels

Below Ground
Marina Level: 1 floor below grade (17 ft in height) providing covered slips and direct Chicago River access.
Floors 1–2
Street & Plaza Levels: Floor 1 is lower street level (accessed via stairs from State and Dearborn). Floor 2 is bridge-level plaza, serving as the commercial core and base of each parking ramp.
Floors 3–19
Helical Parking Ramps: 17 continuous spiraling parking levels (∼900 total spaces complex-wide).
Floor 20
Service & Amenities: Laundry, tenant storage, meeting room (East Tower), and resident fitness center (West Tower).
Floors 21–60
Residential Condominiums: 40 residential floors per tower housing 896 total residences (336 studios, 67 1-bedrooms, and 45 2-bedrooms per tower).
Floors 61–64
Rooftop & Penthouse: Floor 61 observation deck surmounted by a three-story mechanical penthouse (Floors 62–64). Total 64 floors above ground.

Floor Areas, Capacity & Elevators

Gross Floor Areas

  • Each Tower: ∼772,687 sq. ft.
  • Commercial Platform: 300,000 sq. ft.
  • Office / Hotel Building: 280,000 sq. ft.
  • Theater Building: 100,000 sq. ft.

Complex Capacities

  • Residential Units: 896 apartments
  • Hotel Rooms: 354 guest rooms
  • Parking Capacity: ∼900 spaces (1,152 maximum designed)
  • Tower Elevator Speed: ∼2 floors/second (West Tower freight runs 61 to 1 in 33 seconds)
Elevator Inventory (14 Total): 5 per residential tower (10 total); 5 in Hotel Chicago office structure; 1 in House of Blues; 1 in Smith & Wollensky; and 1 in the plaza-level glass-domed vertical transportation center.

Development & Ownership

Original Owner
Building Service Employees International Union (now SEIU)
Current Ownership
Commercial property: Sperry Equities (Irvine, CA); Theater: Live Nation Entertainment; Condominiums: individually owned by ∼700 residents.
Developer
Marina City Building Corporation
Design Architect
Bertrand Goldberg, Bertrand Goldberg Associates (Ben Honda, Richard Binfield, Joe Burnett, Louis Rocah, Al Goers, Ed Center)
Structural Engineers
Bertrand Goldberg Associates; Severud Associates (Frank Kornacker, Bert Weinberg, Gene Yamamoto)
General Contractor
James McHugh Construction Company (Clarence Ekstrom, Project Manager)
Consultants
Dr. Ralph B. Peck (Foundations); Mueser Rutledge Consulting Engineers; Case Foundation Company (Caissons); Alfred Caldwell (Landscape Architect)

Primary Material Suppliers & Trades

  • Ready-Mixed Concrete: Material Service
  • Reinforcing Steel: Ryerson
  • Electric Elevators: Otis Elevator Company
  • Hydraulic Elevators: Gallagher & Speck Inc.
  • Electrical Contractors: Fischbach, Moore & Morrissey; Gerson Electric
  • Electrical Equipment: General Electric Company
  • General Trades: Brighton Construction Co.
  • Heating & Refrigeration: Economy Plumbing & Heating; National Heat & Power
  • Plumbing & Fire Protection: Thos. H. Litvin Plumbing Company
  • Ventilation: Climatemp Inc.; H.S. Kaiser Company
  • Seawall Demolition: Precision Blasting